One of the simplest methods to improve your search
engine optimization is to
look at the way you name
your files. Before writing this tutorial I did lot of research on file names
and found that search engines like Google give too much importance to file
names. You should think what you are going to put in your web page and then
give a relevant file name to this page.
Just try giving any
keyword in Google search engine and you will find file names highlighted with
the keyword you have given. So it simply proves that your file name should have
appropriate keyword.
File Naming Style
·
The filename
should preferably be short and descriptive. It’s always good to use same
keywords in file name as well as in page title.
·
Don't use file
names like service.htm or job.htm but use actual service name in
your file name like computer-repairing.htm
·
Don't use more
than 3-4 words in file name and separate them with hyphens rather than
underscores. Try to use 2 keywords if possible.
File Name Example
Here are some file names which should be
preferred from SEO as well as from user point of view.
·
slazenger-brand-balls.html
·
wimbledon-brand-balls.html
·
wilson-brand-balls.html
Notice that keywords are separated by hyphens
rather than underscores. Google sees file names as follows:
seo-relevant-filename as seo relevant filename(good)
But
Google sees
seo_relevant_filename as
seorelevantfilename (not good)
File Extension
It should be noticed that
.html, .htm and .php and any other extension do NOTHING for your
visitors, and they are simply a means of offloading some of the work of configuring
your webserver properly onto your visitors. In effect you are asking them to
tell your webserver HOW to produce the page, not which one?
Many Web masters think
that it’s a good idea to use filename without using extension. It may help you
but not a whole lot.
URL Sub-Directory Name
From Search Engine
Optimization point of view URL sub-directory name hardly matters. You try
giving any keyword in any search and you will not find any sub-directory name
matching with your keywords. But from user point of view you should keep very
much abbreviated sub-directory name.
Guru Mantra
Finally,
I will suggest to keep the following points in mind before naming your files:
·
Use web page file name short, simple, descriptive
and relevant to page content.
·
Try to use
maximum 3-4 keywords in your file name and these keywords should be appeared in
your web page title as well.
·
Separate all
keyword with hyphen rather than with underscore.
·
Keep your sub
directories name as shorter as possible.
·
Keep the file
size fewer than 101K though because Google chops almost everything above that.
SEO Design &
Layout
A
web site design and layout gives first impression
about your site. There are
sites
which are too fancy and regular net surfers will just reach on those sites and
will come out even without creating a single click.
Search
Engines are very smart but after all they are software and not human being who
will read the content of their interest. If you make your site too complicated
then Search Engine would not be able to parse the content of your site properly
and finally indexing would not be efficient which will result in a low rank.
The
actual page content should have a keyword density of about 10% and should weigh
in at about 200 words - but there are as many opinions about this as there are
SEO experts. Some say keyword density should be 5% and some say it should be
20%. 10% works for me.
Here are few guidelines which should be
considered while designing a web page.
·
You should have more text content than HTML
elements.
·
No frames.
They are the enemies of Search Engines and Search Engines are Enemies of
Frames.
·
No ads if
possible. Because most of the ads uses Java Script which is not advised to be
used.
·
No JavaScript.
If you need JavaScript, call it from an external file rather than dumping the
code in the HTML file. JavaScript drop down menus prevent spiders from crawling
beyond your homepage. If you use them, be sure to include text links at the
bottom of the page.
·
Nothing that
does not fit perfectly into the page topic; There should be no doubt in the
search engine's mind (or in he user's mind) what your page is about.
·
No unnecessary
directories. Keep your files as close to the root as possible.
·
No fancy stuff
(Flash, Splash, Animated Gifs, Rollovers etc.) unless absolutely necessary.
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